Is It Toxic to Cats?
Complete, vet-reviewed guide to foods, plants, household items, and medications that are toxic to cats. Each entry includes symptoms, treatment, costs, and what to do right now.
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This first aid kit includes supplies commonly recommended by veterinary professionals for home use.
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Chocolate
SevereChocolate is toxic to cats, though cats are less likely to eat it voluntarily due to their inability to taste sweetness. However, if a cat does ingest…
Onions and Garlic
Potentially FatalOnions and garlic are highly toxic to cats — even more so than to dogs. Cats are extremely sensitive to the thiosulfates in Allium plants, and ingesti…
Xylitol (Birch Sugar)
ModerateXylitol appears to be less toxic to cats than to dogs based on current evidence, but it can still cause hypoglycemia and should be treated as a potent…
Essential Oils (Tea Tree, Eucalyptus)
SevereMany essential oils are toxic to cats because cats lack the liver enzyme (glucuronosyltransferase) needed to metabolize terpenes and phenolic compound…
Grapes and Raisins
SevereGrapes and raisins are toxic to cats and can cause acute kidney failure. Even small amounts are dangerous. The exact toxic principle remains unidentif…
Grapes (Fresh)
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningFresh grapes are just as toxic as raisins to dogs and cats. The exact toxic principle remains unknown but can cause acute kidney failure even in small…
🌿 Plants & Flowers
Lilies (All Species)
Potentially FatalLilies are EXTREMELY toxic to cats — all parts of the plant (petals, leaves, stem, pollen, and even the water in the vase) can cause irreversible kidn…
Pothos (Devil's Ivy)
ModeratePothos contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate, severe pain and irritation in a cat's mouth, tongue, and throat when chewed. …
Aloe Vera
ModerateAloe vera contains saponins and anthraquinones that are toxic to cats when ingested. While topical aloe gel is sometimes used on cats' skin, chewing o…
Sago Palm
Potentially FatalSago palms are extremely toxic to cats, just as they are to dogs. All parts of the plant contain cycasin, which causes severe liver failure. The seeds…
Tulips and Daffodils
ModerateTulips and daffodils contain toxic alkaloids (tulipalin A and lycorine) concentrated in the bulbs. Chewing on any part of the plant causes intense gas…
Azaleas and Rhododendrons
SevereAzaleas and rhododendrons contain grayanotoxins that are toxic to cats. Ingestion of even a few leaves can cause vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and in …
Daffodils and Narcissus
SevereAll parts of daffodils are toxic to cats, especially the bulbs which contain the highest concentration of lycorine, an alkaloid that causes severe vom…
Daffodil Bulbs
SevereDaffodil bulbs contain lycorine, a toxic alkaloid that causes severe vomiting, diarrhea, and in serious cases, heart rhythm abnormalities and seizures…
Lily of the Valley
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningLily of the valley contains cardiac glycosides similar to digitalis. All parts of the plant are toxic, and even small amounts can cause fatal heart ar…
Lily Pollen (Airborne Exposure)
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningLily pollen is deadly to cats. Even tiny amounts on fur that are licked off during grooming can cause acute kidney failure within 24-72 hours.…
🏠 Household Items
Dog Flea Medication (Permethrin)
Potentially FatalPermethrin-based flea and tick products designed for DOGS are EXTREMELY toxic to cats. Even skin contact with a dog that has been treated can poison a…
Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol)
Potentially FatalAntifreeze is as lethal to cats as it is to dogs — even a few laps of spilled antifreeze can cause fatal kidney failure. Cats are attracted to the swe…
Flea and Tick Collars (Permethrin)
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningPermethrin-based flea collars designed for DOGS are extremely toxic to cats and can cause seizures, tremors, and death. Even skin contact can be fatal…
Essential Oil Diffuser (Airborne Toxicity)
SevereEssential oil diffusers release concentrated volatile compounds that are toxic to cats when inhaled. Tea tree, eucalyptus, peppermint, and citrus oils…
💊 Medications & Drugs
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Potentially FatalAcetaminophen (Tylenol) is EXTREMELY toxic to cats — even a single regular-strength tablet (325 mg) can be fatal. Cats are uniquely susceptible becaus…
Ibuprofen (Advil)
Potentially FatalIbuprofen is highly toxic to cats and can cause stomach ulcers, kidney failure, and central nervous system damage. Cats are even more sensitive to ibu…
Marijuana (Cannabis)
ModerateMarijuana is toxic to cats, and cats are more sensitive to THC than dogs or humans. Ingestion of cannabis plant material, edibles, or exposure to seco…
String, Yarn, and Thread (Linear Foreign Body)
Potentially FatalString, yarn, dental floss, sewing thread, and similar linear materials can cause a life-threatening condition called a linear foreign body obstructio…
Milk and Dairy Products
MildMost adult cats are lactose intolerant. Despite the popular image of cats lapping up saucers of milk, dairy products cause diarrhea, vomiting, and abd…
Human Antidepressants (SSRIs like Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro)
SevereHuman antidepressants — including fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), citalopram (Celexa), and escitalopram (Lexapro) — are highly toxic to cats…
Glow Sticks and Glow Jewelry
MildGlow sticks contain dibutyl phthalate, a bitter-tasting liquid that causes immediate intense burning, drooling, and distress in cats. Cats are attract…
Tuna (Excessive Human-Grade Canned Tuna)
MildWhile cats love tuna, feeding human-grade canned tuna regularly can cause mercury poisoning, thiamine deficiency, and malnutrition. Tuna made for huma…
Apple Seeds
ModerateApple seeds contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when chewed and digested. A large quantity could be fatal, but a few seeds from a single apple a…
Cherry Pits
SevereCherry pits contain amygdalin which releases cyanide. One or two pits are unlikely to harm a large dog, but multiple crushed pits can be fatal to smal…
Peach Pits
SeverePeach pits contain amygdalin which releases cyanide when chewed. They are also a choking and intestinal blockage hazard.…
Apricot Pits
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningApricot pits contain the highest concentration of amygdalin of any stone fruit. Even a few chewed pits can release dangerous amounts of cyanide.…
Detergent Pods (Laundry/Dishwasher)
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningLaundry and dishwasher detergent pods contain concentrated chemicals that cause severe chemical burns to the mouth, throat, and digestive tract. They …
Bleach
SevereHousehold bleach (sodium hypochlorite) causes severe chemical burns to the mouth, throat, and stomach. Inhalation of fumes can damage the respiratory …
Drain Cleaner
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningDrain cleaners contain extremely corrosive sodium hydroxide (lye) or sulfuric acid. Even small amounts cause severe chemical burns and can be fatal.…
Compost and Mulch Piles
SevereDecomposing organic matter in compost piles produces tremorgenic mycotoxins and toxic molds that cause seizures, tremors, and potentially fatal neurol…
Eucalyptus (Plant and Oil)
SevereEucalyptus contains eucalyptol which is toxic to both dogs and cats. The essential oil is especially dangerous — even a few drops can cause severe poi…
Foxglove
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningFoxglove contains digitalis, a powerful heart medication that is lethal in overdose. Even small amounts can cause fatal heart arrhythmias in pets.…
Oleander
CRITICAL — Life-ThreateningOleander is one of the most toxic garden plants in the world. All parts are poisonous — even water from a vase containing oleander can be lethal.…
Hydrangea
ModerateHydrangea contains cyanogenic glycosides, similar to apple seeds and cherry pits. The flower buds and leaves are most toxic and can release cyanide wh…
Jade Plant
MildJade plants are mildly to moderately toxic to dogs and cats, causing vomiting, depression, and incoordination. The exact toxic principle is not fully …
Amaryllis
SevereAmaryllis bulbs contain lycorine and other toxic alkaloids that cause severe gastrointestinal distress, tremors, and potentially fatal seizures in pet…
Poinsettia
MildPoinsettias are only mildly toxic to pets. They contain a milky sap that irritates the mouth and stomach, but serious poisoning is extremely rare.…
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
MildSnake plants contain saponins that cause gastrointestinal upset in pets. Symptoms are usually mild but can include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.…
Dog Food (Long-Term Feeding to Cats)
ModerateDog food is not acutely toxic to cats but lacks essential nutrients cats need. Long-term feeding causes malnutrition, blindness (taurine deficiency), …
Tuna Water (Excessive)
MildTuna water from cans is not acutely toxic but feeding it regularly can cause mercury accumulation, thiamine deficiency, and malnutrition in cats.…
Baby Food (Onion Powder Risk)
SevereMany baby foods contain onion powder which is toxic to cats and causes Heinz body hemolytic anemia. Even small amounts of onion powder can damage red …
How to Protect Your Cats from Poisoning
- Keep all toxic foods, plants, and medications stored securely out of reach.
- Read ingredient labels carefully — xylitol (birch sugar), onion powder, and garlic powder are hidden in many foods.
- Research every plant before bringing it into your home or garden.
- Never give your cats human medication without veterinary approval.
- Know where your nearest 24-hour emergency vet clinic is — before you need it.
- Keep a pet first aid kit at home with bandages, antiseptic, and a first aid guide for emergencies.
Get the Dr Brahmsy's 45-Piece Pet First Aid Kit →